An analysis conducted by Pieter Cohen, MD, of Cambridge Health Alliance, revealed significant discrepancies between galantamine sold as prescription drugs and galantamine sold as dietary supplements. The study found that across 10 brands of dietary supplements, the actual quantity of galantamine varied widely, ranging from 2% to 110% of the labeled quantity. In contrast, generic
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A recent phase III trial conducted in China has shown that a three-dose vaccine regimen is highly effective in preventing hepatitis E virus (HEV) infections in adults over a 10-year period. The study found that the HEV239 vaccine, also known as Hecolin, had an efficacy rate of 83.1% in the modified intention-to-treat analysis and 86.6%
The recent guidelines endorsed by the American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) regarding the use of fecal microbiota-based therapies for recurrent Clostridioides difficile infections (CDIs) have sparked much discussion and debate within the medical community. While the guidelines recommend the use of such therapies for certain conditions, they also caution against their use in others. This article
A recent study has found that annual breast cancer screening between the ages of 40 to 79 resulted in the greatest reduction in mortality compared to other screening scenarios. The study utilized data from the Cancer Intervention and Surveillance Modeling Network (CISNET) to analyze the outcomes of breast cancer screening. The results showed that mortality
Niacin, also known as vitamin B3, plays a crucial role in the synthesis of NAD (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and has been linked to cardiovascular health. A recent metabolomics study found that two terminal metabolites of niacin, N1-methyl-2-pyridone-5-carboxamide (2PY) and N1-methyl-4-pyridone-3-carboxamide (4PY), were associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) independent of traditional risk
The registered nurse workforce has experienced a slump following the pandemic, leading to concerns about staff shortages. However, it is important to note that there has been a rebound in the number of nurses entering the profession. Failure to account for these new additions can result in misleading headlines that paint a grim picture of
One key aspect of hospital-at-home care that is often overlooked is the accessibility of nutritious meals and proper storage for medications. While patients in traditional hospital settings receive three complete meals a day, those receiving care at home may not have the same access to nutritious food. This is especially true for individuals living in
Inflammatory markers associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can be reduced and progression to a formal diagnosis can be prevented, at least temporarily, with a 6-month course of abatacept (Orencia), according to a recent placebo-controlled trial. The trial, called ARIAA, showed that while 35% of the control group developed RA during the treatment period, only 8%
Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBIs) are a common injury sustained by military personnel during their service. These TBIs have been associated with various long-term health complications. A recent retrospective study conducted on veterans of the Iraq and Afghanistan wars aimed to investigate the link between TBIs and the development of brain cancer. The study revealed some
Acne continues to be a prevalent skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide. To guide dermatologists and healthcare providers in effectively managing acne, the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) recently updated its clinical guidelines. The recommendations, published in the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology (JAAD), provide valuable insights into the most effective